Lactarioid agarics

Rufous Milkcap

Lactarius rufus

LC Least concern Edible 5 images
Taste rating

Characteristics

- Cap reddish-brown to gingerbread-brown, often with a wart-like pointed umbo in the centre.
- Gills almost white when young, darkening to reddish-brown with age.
- Stem of same color as the cap, often somewhat paler.
- Exudes a white latex with a burning acrid taste.

Ecology

Grows mainly in coniferous forest, preferably with pine, but also in spruce forest and mountain birch forest.

Notes

Edible but must be parboiled in plenty of water that is discarded before cooking.

Similar species

Lactarius camphoratus often has darker gills, a smoother cap surface, mild taste and a smell tending towards curry or stock cube, inedible.
Lactarius helvus is paler in colour, somewhat larger in size and lacks white latex, slightly poisonous.
There are many other brownish milkcaps that can be confused with Lactarius rufus, but none of these is known to be poisonous.